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‘Non-consensual porn’, Hulk Hogan, and a crucial verdict for privacy in the digital age

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Terry Bollea, aka Hulk Hogan, takes the oath in court during his trial against Gawker Media, in St Petersburg, Florida, in this pool photo taken March 8, 2016. Photo: Reuters
Tribune News Service

It’s hard to think of a case with details more spectacular: A videotape featuring wrestling star Hulk Hogan having sex in a canopy bed with the young wife of a good friend — a man whose legal name is Bubba the Love Sponge Clem.

Hogan, whose real name is Terry Bollea, sued the website that published portions of the tape, the New York-based gossip site Gawker.com. A Florida jury deliberated just six hours before ruling in Bollea’s favor and awarding him US$115 million in damages.

The case also raises crucial issues about privacy in the age of Internet phenomena such as revenge porn.
Gawker Media founder Nick Denton, left, and reporter A.J. Daulerio, right, sit inside a Florida courtroom on March 14. Photo: AP
Gawker Media founder Nick Denton, left, and reporter A.J. Daulerio, right, sit inside a Florida courtroom on March 14. Photo: AP
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“People are thinking a little bit more about the concept of what is newsworthy, because what’s changed is the concept of who a public figure is,” said Mary Anne Franks, a professor at the University of Miami School of Law and the legislative and tech policy director of the nonprofit Cyber Civil Rights Initiative.

“Society can be contemptuous toward a celebrity because they’re a celebrity, and people think that a celebrity can deal with this,” Franks said. “But nowadays you can be turned into a public figure because of a sex tape that is released of you.”

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The verdict’s legal scope is, for now, limited. Friday’s decision emerged from a jury trial in a district court, which means it doesn’t set precedent.

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