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China to give US access to audit data to stave off mass expulsion of Chinese companies from US exchanges

  • The Chinese body agrees to grant access to redacted auditing data in effort to stop Chinese stocks being expelled from US exchanges, sources say
  • US officials will be in Hong Kong by mid-September to commence their review after screening by Chinese authorities

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The flags of the United States and China on display at a Beijing hotel on May 14, 2019. Photo: AFP

China and the United States signed an accord granting the US accounting oversight board access to Chinese audit data, ending an impasse that has wiped billions of dollars off Chinese stocks with the spectre of mass expulsion from US exchanges.

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The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) and the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) signed an accord on audit cooperation, the two bodies said separately on Friday. The US signed similar accords with France and Belgium in 2021.

“The cooperation will start soon,” the CSRC said. The agreement “has also been reached on the cooperation framework for regulatory inspection and investigation activities to be conducted by accounting firms, which will meet the rules and regulations of both sides”, it said.

Before the signing of the agreement, the CSRC had been working on a new approach to end the impasse with the PCAOB, including a plan for the access to be conducted in Hong Kong, sources told the South China Morning Post.

The CSRC, mandated by a 2019 law to work with overseas regulators on the transfer of securities-related documents, is agreeable to the audit papers of Chinese companies being inspected by foreign regulators, provided certain names and address of factories, customers and vendors are redacted before the papers are released, sources said.

Yi Huiman, chairman of China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), during a meeting with the Fujian provincial delegation on the sidelines of the National People’s Congress (NPC), at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 5, 2019. Photo: Reuters.
Yi Huiman, chairman of China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), during a meeting with the Fujian provincial delegation on the sidelines of the National People’s Congress (NPC), at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 5, 2019. Photo: Reuters.

Confidential data such as personal identity numbers must also be redacted, as required by China’s cybersecurity laws, the sources added.

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