Five most valuable works by living artists after Jeff Koons US$91m sculpture sets new auction record
- American artist’s ‘Rabbit’, a stainless steel figure measuring just over a metre tall, was sold at Christie’s in New York this week, smashing auction estimates
- Sale broke record set by David Hockney work just six months ago; another Koons work, Balloon Dog (Orange), is the third most valuable work by a living artist
1. Jeff Koons: Rabbit
The stainless steel casting of an inflatable rabbit fetched a record price for a living artist of US$91.1 million at Christie’s on Wednesday.
Created in 1986 and measuring 1.04 metres (41 inches) in height, it is among the best-known works of 64-year-old Koons.
The piece was auctioned from the collection of deceased publishing mogul S.I. Newhouse, whose empire included Condé Nast, which published magazines like Vogue, The New Yorker and Vanity Fair.
Christie’s in New York set the record for the most expensive work of art known to have been sold with the sale in 2017 of Leonardo da Vinci’s Salvator Mundi for US$450 million.
2. David Hockney: Portrait of an Artist
Completed in 1972, the colourful oil painting shows a smartly dressed man standing on the edge of the pool and looking pensively at another figure swimming under water toward him. Called by Christie’s “one of the great masterpieces of the modern era”, it was snapped up after more than nine minutes of bidding.
One of Hockney’s most celebrated works, it has featured on the cover of a number of monographs about the 81-year-old artist.
He was the top-selling living artist in 2018, with auction turnover for the year reaching US$206 million, according to Artprice, global specialists in art market data.
This is ahead of German Gerhard Richter (US$143 million) and Chinese Cui Ruzhuo (US$124 million).
3. Jeff Koons: Balloon Dog (Orange)
In 2013 another Koons sculpture, Balloon Dog (Orange) made history for the sale of a work by a living artist by fetching US$58.4 million at Christie’s, New York.
At three metres high, it is one of five different-coloured sculptures of dogs that appear to be made from balloons released over 1994 to 2000 and have become icons of contemporary art.
Auction sales of Koons’ work in 2018 amounted to US$38 million, according to Artprice, putting him at 14th in the ranking of living artists behind US painters George Condo (US$63 million) and Jasper Johns (US$58 million).
4. Gerhard Richter: Abstraktes Bild
The fourth most valuable work by a living artist is German painter Gerhard Richter’s oil-on-canvas Abstraktes Bild 599, which sold for US$46 million in 2015 at Sotheby’s in London.
The 87-year-old, one of the top abstract and photorealistic artists of his generation, had completed the work of bold strokes in 1986.
5. Cui Ruzhuo: The Grand Snowing Mountains
This vast ink-on-paper by one of Chinese greatest artists, 75-year-old Cui Ruzhuo, sold for US$39.6 million at the Hong Kong Poly Auction in 2016.
Completed in 2013, the multi-panelled mountain scene measures more than 800cm x 300cm.