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Singapore-US nuclear pact spotlights region’s push for alternative energy source

  • Agreement comes amid a broader revival in nuclear power in natural gas and coal-reliant Asia

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US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Singapore’s Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan shake hands after a signing ceremony with Singapore of the 123 Civil-Nuclear Cooperation Agreement and Third Country Training Program at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Singapore on July 31. Photo: AP
Singapore’s recently signed nuclear energy pact with the US, aimed at exploring the technology’s potential to meet the city state’s energy challenges, comes amid a broader revival in interest to harness atomic power in a region still reliant on natural gas and coal.

“Nuclear energy is a solution for deep decarbonisation of [Singapore’s] economy, as well as a viable solution for energy security given that more than 95 per cent of its current resources to generate electricity are imported,” said Alvin Chew, a senior fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies.

On Wednesday, Singapore and the US signed the deal, known as a 123 Agreement, to deepen cooperation on the peaceful use of nuclear energy as the city state weighs clean energy alternatives as part of its efforts to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

The pact was signed by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who was visiting the island nation as part of an 11-day tour of Asia, and Singapore Minister for Foreign Affairs Dr Vivian Balakrishnan.

“This agreement builds on the long-standing civil nuclear collaboration between the United States and Singapore and outlines a comprehensive framework to deepen peaceful nuclear cooperation based on a mutual commitment to nuclear non-proliferation,” the two countries said in a joint statement on Wednesday.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Singapore’s Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan at a signing ceremony of the 123 Civil-Nuclear Cooperation Agreement in Singapore on Wednesday. Photo: AP
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Singapore’s Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan at a signing ceremony of the 123 Civil-Nuclear Cooperation Agreement in Singapore on Wednesday. Photo: AP

The agreement is expected to come into full force by the end of the year, after it is reviewed by the US Congress.

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