Several months after arriving, Nina said she was called upon by Quiboloy to become a “pastoral”, a term used by the sect to refer to personal attendants to the pastor.

According to Nina, she did not understand what Quiboloy meant when he said a pastoral “must sacrifice everything, including your body”, taking it to mean that she would not be allowed to marry.

She testified that she was “sexually abused by Quiboloy” for eight years, from 2013 to 2021, during which she met other “Ukrainian pastorals”.

Nina said each pastoral had “night duty” and the schedule varied for each woman. Some were abused only once or twice, while others, like her, were abused “every week”.

“Every time I [went to his room], I prayed he would just be sleeping and not touching me,” she told the committee.

When she rejected his advances after he entered her room one night, he told her she was “going to hell”.

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Sofia, the other witness from Ukraine, testified via Zoom that the abuse for her started in 2014 when she was 21 years old.

She said there was a dorm-like building that housed mainly Ukrainians, but she shared a room with a Filipino pastoral who introduced herself as Jackielyn Roy, whom Sofia described as “one of the closest” to Quiboloy.

Sofia testified that Roy one night led her to the pastor’s room and told her to massage his feet before he slept. He then removed her clothes and abused her.

Amanda, the Filipino third witness, told the senate hearing she was sexually abused by Quiboloy from age 17.

“[Roy] told me this was a special privilege granted to pastorals because not everyone could touch and approach ‘the appointed son of god’,” Amanda said. “She told me to just give myself to him.”

Amanda said she steeled herself through the sexual assault by telling herself the situation was part of God’s will.

When asked by Senator Hontiveros how many pastorals there were, Amanda recalled that at one point they all met and she counted some 200 of them. But she added that only “inner circle” pastoral members like her regularly performed “night duty” for Quiboloy.

‘Detestable crimes’

Quiboloy, 73, has long been dogged by accusations of sexual impropriety. Although he has not previously faced charges in the Philippines, he was indicted for a number of crimes, including the transborder sex-trafficking of children by a federal grand jury in California in November 2021, as a result of his church’s actions in the United States.

He is currently on the US Federal Bureau of Investigation’s wanted list.

Quiboloy is known for having a close relationship with former president Duterte. After the pastor was indicted in the US, Duterte visited KJOC headquarters. “We are friends. I’d like to stress that to everyone, to all and sundry,” Duterte was quoted as telling Quiboloy in a March 2022 press release issued by the presidential palace.

Duterte has said that the support of Quiboloy and his millions of followers was instrumental to his 2016 presidential victory.

Boxer Manny Pacquiao, who was a presidential candidate at the time, declined to join the debate because he said Quiboloy had “molested and abused children”.

“I cannot, in good conscience, be part of any activity organised by a man wanted for detestable crimes,” Pacquiao said.

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Quiboloy defied a subpoena to appear at the senate hearing on Tuesday in Manila, sending a lawyer instead. However, congressional rules bar lawyers from speaking on their clients’ behalf.

The rules also state a person who ignores a summons from the committee or refuses to answer questions can be arrested and detained.

The committee said it would subpoena Roy at its next hearing and that it expected Quiboloy to attend.