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Ex-Maldives leader Yameen’s jail sentence could fan flames of his ‘India Out’ campaign

  • Yameen, the half-brother of former dictator Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, was sent to prison following Sunday’s sentence, which included a US$5 million fine
  • He is poised to represent the Progressive Party of Maldives, which drifted closer to Beijing after his 2013 election, in polls due by September 2023

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Former Maldives president Abdulla Yameen has vowed to appeal against an 11-year jail sentence over corruption and money laundering, raising fears his “India Out” movement may gain momentum at a pivotal time. Photo: AFP
Former Maldives president Abdulla Yameen, who is campaigning on an anti-India platform for the 2023 election, has vowed to appeal against an 11-year jail term for corruption and money laundering, raising concerns his “India Out” movement may gain momentum at a pivotal time.
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Yameen, the half-brother of former dictator Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, was sentenced on Sunday and fined US$5 million. He has bounced back from previous criminal convictions, notably a five-year sentence in 2019 for money laundering that was eventually overturned by the country’s Supreme Court, allowing for his political renaissance.

The 63-year-old is poised to represent the Progressive Party of Maldives (PPM), which drifted closer to China after Yameen’s 2013 election, in polls due by September next year. Maldives has a tumultuous recent political history and its Indian Ocean shipping lanes have become a new pinch point in India-China relations.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (right) and former Maldives president Mohamed Nasheed. Photo: AFP
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (right) and former Maldives president Mohamed Nasheed. Photo: AFP

The latest court decision has sparked worries that Yameen’s supporters could step up their anti-India campaign in a show of force to defy what they describe as a politically motivated attempt to derail the rise of the PPM in election season.

“We reiterate our belief that this trial and verdict is a political witch-hunt against our presidential candidate … and call for his immediate and unconditional release,” the PPM said in a statement.

Yameen, who lost a re-election bid in 2018 to current President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih, has drawn large crowds at rallies with his “India Out” campaign that has revitalised his PPM.

Security measures at the Indian High Commission in Maldives were tightened following a threat by a former state minister for finance, Abbas Adil Riza, to set the building ablaze, as he alleged that New Delhi had ordered an act of arson after former President Mohamed Nasheed’s government was overthrown in 2012. But he did not comment on Yameen’s sentence.

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