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Malaysia’s capture of tiger blamed for 2 deaths highlights conservation dilemma

A total of four fatal tiger encounters were recorded in Malaysia last year, with all the incidents happening in Kelantan state

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A Malayan Tiger. Photo: WWF-Malaysia

Malaysian wildlife authorities have trapped a tiger which is believed to have mauled two people to death within a week in the northern border region with Thailand, where human encroachment into their forest territory has heightened conflict with the big cats.

Fatal tiger encounters have become increasingly common in Malaysia, with four deaths recorded – all in Kelantan state – last year alone, compared with just two across the country between 2017 and 2022.

The Malayan tiger is an important symbol in Malaysia, with two tigers appearing in its coat of arms and its national football team calling itself “The Malayan Tigers”. Despite the tiger’s iconic status in Malaysian culture, its dwindling population and increased interactions with humans reflect the growing challenges of conservation.

The tiger caught by the Department of Wildlife and National Parks of Peninsular Malaysia (Perhilitan) was believed to have mauled a Myanmar man to death last Thursday at a workers’ quarters along the East-West Highway, which cut across the Belum-Temengor forest reserve area.

“When the capture was made, the tiger in question was in a healthy condition and based on preliminary observations, it was found that the wild animal is approximately eight to 10 years old,” Kelantan Perhilitan director Hafid Rohani said on Saturday.

The tiger was caught by a trap and would be sent to the National Wildlife Rescue Centre (NWRC).

Malayan tigers in Zoo Negara at Ulu Klang, Kuala Lumpur. Photo: Shutterstock
Malayan tigers in Zoo Negara at Ulu Klang, Kuala Lumpur. Photo: Shutterstock
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