Advertisement

Why have coronavirus deaths in India suddenly shot up?

  • The Covid-19 death toll in the country has increased more than 25 per cent in the past week
  • While cemeteries are overwhelmed, local authorities are accused of undercounting and competing to report as few fatalities as possible

Reading Time:3 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Relatives pray before the burial of a Covid-19 victim at Bada Qabrastan graveyard in Mumbai, India. Photo: EPA
India’s coronavirus death toll has increased by more than 25 per cent to nearly 12,600 in the past week and with pressure mounting on local authorities over allegations of undercounting, a further spike in fatalities is expected.
Advertisement

Between Tuesday and Wednesday, the death toll shot up by 2,000 – a daily high compared to the several hundred usually reported – after the state of Maharashtra, where the financial capital Mumbai is located, and New Delhi, the densely-populated political capital, submitted revised death tallies.

Dr Murad Banaji, a disease modelling expert with Middlesex University London, cautioned in mid-May that Maharashtra had been slow to confirm the total number of fatalities because it had changed its assessment methods for deaths resulting from Covid-19.

As infections grew in mid-April, Maharashtra announced all fatalities in which the virus was a suspected cause would be scrutinised by a five-member audit committee of health experts before being confirmed as a Covid-19 death. The committee is meant to ascertain the cause of death especially in cases of patients who have underlying conditions such as heart issues and diabetes. Other countries have faced similar challenges in determining the cause of death in patients with pre-existing illnesses.

While Maharashtra’s current official Covid-19 death toll is 5,751, Banaji believed it could possibly be as high as 10,000.

Advertisement
A pedestrian near the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in Mumbai, India. Photo: Bloomberg
A pedestrian near the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in Mumbai, India. Photo: Bloomberg
Advertisement