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SCMP Editorial

Editorial | Hongkongers stand united on the need for more no-smoking zones

As smokers and non-smokers express support for restrictions, officials must be mindful of the acceptance of stronger tobacco controls

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A new sticker outlining restrictions on smoking is seen posted at the Space Museum in Tsim Sha Tsui on January 1. Photo: Jelly Tse
Less than two weeks after the government launched new smoking controls, it emerged that most residents would have supported even stronger measures. The results of a survey commissioned by the Hong Kong Council on Smoking and Health are striking evidence that anti-smoking sentiment among Hong Kong residents has hardened.
For example, in the survey by the University of Hong Kong, nearly 90 per cent of respondents support tougher controls, including a ban on smoking while walking in the streets. This goes further than recent measures expanding no-smoking zones to cover bus queues or within three metres of the entrance to schools and hospitals.

It is good that this reflects a more acute awareness of the health risks, particularly from second-hand smoke. The survey interviewed 5,600 respondents – 2,600 smokers, 1,500 former smokers and 1,500 non-smokers. Some 89 per cent support the expansion of smoke-free areas, with more than half backing a comprehensive ban for all outdoor environments. Non-smokers and smokers are united in recognising the need to safeguard public health. Endorsement of a ban on smoking in the streets is telling. About 83 per cent reported frequent or occasional exposure to second-hand smoke on footpaths, with some reporting respiratory symptoms.

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The latest estimate is that about 9 per cent of Hongkongers still smoke. Many support tougher measures, driven by a desire to quit that implicitly acknowledges that a healthier outdoor environment could benefit everyone.

An academic study also reinforced the efficacy of enhanced tobacco control measures, such as progressively increasing tobacco taxes. Recently introduced measures, including a doubling of the fine to HK$3,000, are a starting point. More are needed to ensure smoking in public becomes an increasingly rare sight.

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The call for a ban on smoking in the streets shows clean air is paramount to a community’s sense of well-being. Education and awareness of the health risks to addicts and non-smokers alike continue to be indispensable tools against smoking. Meanwhile, in future reviews of the latest anti-smoking measures, officials should be mindful of public acceptance of ever tighter controls.

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