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Hong Kong economy
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SCMP Editorial

Editorial | Hong Kong’s ‘2-dish rice’ outlets need new recipes for success

The city’s eateries must keep evolving as the trend of Hongkongers crossing the border to dine is unlikely to change any time soon

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People place their orders at a two-dish rice shop in Causeway Bay on July 17. Photo: Dickson Lee
It says something about Hong Kong’s economic landscape that “two-dish rice” eateries are also struggling to adapt to changing market taste. Once a big winner of the city’s repeated dine-in bans during the prolonged Covid-19 pandemic, the vendors of the popular and affordable takeaway meals are undergoing business consolidation for long-term survival.

The challenges facing the trade were put into perspective in a recent Post report. A food chain has shut around half of its 10 shops, with one outlet in Jardine’s Bazaar in Causeway Bay and its company secretary being sued by its landlord for at least HK$533,430 (US$68,522) in unpaid rent and interest over three months. Another brand has downsized from its peak of three branches to one.

A common ingredient of the local food scene as early as the 1950s, the budget-friendly and filling meal box typically comprises a generous serving of rice with two or more pre-cooked dishes of one’s choice – hence the nickname “this this rice” as the buyer points at an array of trays over the counter – all for HK$30 or more. The resurgence of the low-end meal option did not just help hard-pressed workers during the pandemic, it continues to shape the food industry by introducing competition and compelling modification.

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Insiders estimate that the number of such eateries has grown from 300 during the pandemic to roughly 1,000 today. They have been touted as offering a must-try authentically local taste and patronised by film stars, diplomats and tourists. The success story of two-dish rice is a testimony to how adaptation can turn crisis into opportunity.

However, keen competition and post-pandemic shifts in spending habits and lifestyle mean many are struggling to keep up. Some shops have expanded their presence on popular food delivery platforms to enhance their customer base. An outlet in Causeway Bay has published an online menu for the month to enable customers to place advance orders online, along with seasonal promotions.

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Government data shows the value of total receipts of the restaurant sector in the third quarter of 2025 to be an estimated HK$26.7 billion, a similar level to a year ago. But the total receipts of Chinese restaurants fell 3.5 per cent in value and 4.8 per cent in volume. The figures for miscellaneous eating and drinking places also dropped by 4 per cent in value and 5.6 per cent in volume. This was despite reports of better performance during the National Day “golden week” holiday and the Mid-Autumn Festival last month.

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