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Armenia to leave Russia-led security alliance, PM says, as rift with Moscow deepens

  • Ties between Russia and Armenia, host to various Russian military facilities, have become increasingly rancorous

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A police stun grenade explodes during a rally against Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan in Yerevan, Armenia on Wednesday. Photo: Vahram Baghdasaryan/Photolure via AP

Armenia will leave a Russia-led security bloc, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan confirmed for the first time, accusing members of the Collective Security Treaty Organisation of having planned a war against his country with Azerbaijan.

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Pashinyan, who has tried to cultivate closer ties with the United States and European Union, said in March that Armenia, traditionally a close Russian ally, would leave the CSTO unless the security bloc detailed its commitment to uphold his country’s security in a satisfactory way.

Pashinyan’s comments to parliamentarians – reported by the Armenpress news agency on Wednesday – suggest he feels he has not received such a commitment and is resolved to quit the CSTO.

“We will leave. We will decide when to exit … Don’t worry, we won’t return,” said Pashinyan, an ex-journalist who came to power in 2018 on the back of street protests that swept away Russia-friendly politicians.

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow in May. Photo: Sputnik via AP
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow in May. Photo: Sputnik via AP

The CSTO, headquartered in Moscow, also includes Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Belarus. It had said it was waiting for Yerevan to clarify its stance.

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Pashinyan is under pressure from protesters unhappy about what they say are unacceptable land concessions made to try to secure an elusive peace deal with Azerbaijan, which Pashinyan said on Wednesday was close to completion despite a remaining sticking point.

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