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Gulnara Karimova, the eldest daughter of Uzbekistan’s late president Islam Karimov in Chirchik, outside the Uzbek capital near Tashkent in 2012. Photo: AFP

Swiss court helps UK investigation into late Uzbek ruler’s daughter

  • UK investigators are on the trail of £40 million used to buy property in Britain, which they believe may have been laundered
  • Late Uzbek ruler Islam Karimov’s eldest daughter is in prison in Uzbekistan on embezzlement, criminal conspiracy charges
Central Asia

Swiss bank documents wanted by a UK investigation into the late Uzbek ruler Islam Karimov’s eldest daughter can be transferred to Britain, Switzerland’s Federal Criminal Court decided in a ruling released on Wednesday.

The court dismissed a challenge by a company which opposed transferring the papers relating to accounts with banks in Geneva and Zurich, claiming they would not be of any use to the money-laundering investigation launched by Britain’s Serious Fraud Office relating to Gulnara Karimova.

She is currently in jail in Uzbekistan on embezzlement and criminal conspiracy charges.

As “first daughter”, Karimova was among Uzbekistan’s powerful elite, serving in diplomatic posts, including in Geneva, and tipped as a potential successor to Karimov.

She organised a fashion week, had her own jewellery line, released pop singles and ran entertainment television channels.

But several years before her father’s death in 2016, she suddenly fell from favour and feuded publicly with her mother and sister before being placed under house arrest.

UK investigators are on the trail of £40 million ($48.8 million) used to buy property in Britain, which they believe may have been laundered.

“Between 2004 and 2012, corrupt sums were allegedly paid by three telecommunications companies to obtain an illegal competitive advantage in the Uzbek telecommunications market,” the federal court ruling said.

The document detailed elements of the British investigation, which alleged that funds were channelled in around 30 instalments via companies based in Gibraltar, Hong Kong and the British Virgin Islands, and their accounts held in Switzerland, Cyprus and Latvia.

“The use of numerous companies … spread across several countries, bank accounts in several countries and the size of the sums … constitute sufficient indications allowing the suspicion of, prima facie, money-laundering acts,” the Swiss court said, thereby justifying assisting the British investigation.

Former Uzbek President Islam Karimov in 2015. File photo: AP

Karimov ran a regime in the central Asian state largely inspired by Soviet authoritarianism before his death in 2016.

His daughter was sentenced in March 2020 in the former Soviet republic to serve just over 13 years in prison.

She has faced allegations of involvement in corruption in many countries.

However, in Switzerland, the Federal Criminal Court found that in a case where she is alleged to have received bribes, prosecutors had interpreted the status of public official too broadly when applying it to Karimova.

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