World food prices hit record high over Ukraine war; risk of malnutrition, UN says
- UN said food and feed prices could rise by up to 20 per cent as a result of the conflict in Ukraine, raising the risk of increased malnutrition
- Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of wheat, corn, barley and sunflower oil, and Moscow’s six-week-old invasion of its neighbour has stalled exports
World food prices jumped nearly 13 per cent in March to a record high as the war in Ukraine caused turmoil in markets for staple grains and edible oils, the UN food agency said on Friday.
The Food and Agriculture Organisation’s (FAO) food price index, which tracks the most globally traded food commodities, averaged 159.3 points last month versus an upwardly revised 141.4 for February. The figure was previously put at 140.7, which was a record at the time.
Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of wheat, corn, barley and sunflower oil via the Black Sea, and Moscow’s six-week-old invasion of its neighbour has stalled Ukrainian exports.
The FAO last month said food and feed prices could rise by up to 20 per cent as a result of the conflict in Ukraine, raising the risk of increased malnutrition. The agency’s cereal price index climbed 17 per cent in March to a record level while its vegetable oil index surged 23 per cent, also registering its highest reading yet, FAO said.
Disruption to supplies of crops from the Black Sea region has exacerbated price rises in food commodities, which were already running at 10-year highs in the FAO’s index before the war in Ukraine due to global harvest issues. Sugar and dairy prices also rose sharply last month, the FAO said.
