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Israel’s top general resigns over October 7 Hamas attack failures

Lieutenant General Herzi Halevi acknowledges military’s failures, own command responsibility for cross-border assault from Gaza

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Lieutenant General Herzi Halevi in 2024. File photo: Israeli Army via AFP

Israel’s top general resigned Tuesday, taking responsibility for security failures tied to Hamas’ surprise attack that triggered the war in Gaza and adding to pressure on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who has delayed any public inquiry that could potentially implicate his leadership.

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While a fragile new ceasefire in the Gaza Strip held, Israel launched a “significant and broad” military operation in the occupied West Bank, killing at least nine people and injuring 40, Palestinian officials said.

Lieutenant General Herzi Halevi is the most senior Israeli figure to resign over the security and intelligence breakdown on October 7, 2023, when thousands of Hamas-led militants carried out a land, sea and air assault into southern Israel, rampaging through army bases and nearby communities.

The attack – the single deadliest on Israel in its history – killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and the militants abducted another 250. More than 90 captives are still in Gaza, around a third believed to be dead.

Lieutenant General Herzi Halevi in a Hamas tunnel in the southern Gaza Strip in 2024. File photo: Israel Defence Forces via Reuters
Lieutenant General Herzi Halevi in a Hamas tunnel in the southern Gaza Strip in 2024. File photo: Israel Defence Forces via Reuters

Halevi’s resignation, effective March 6, came days into the ceasefire with Hamas that could lead to an end to the 15-month war and the return of remaining captives. Major General Yaron Finkelman, head of Israel’s Southern Command, which oversees operations in Gaza, also resigned.

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