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Christian groups unite to renovate Jesus Christ’s tomb, setting aside their religious rivalries

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Tourists and pilgrims line up to visit Christ's tomb in Jerusalem’s Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Photo: EPA

A team of experts has begun a historic renovation at the spot where Christians believe Jesus was buried, overcoming longstanding religious rivalries to carry out the first repairs at the site in over 200 years.

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The project, which began Monday, will focus on repairing, reinforcing and preserving the Edicule — the ancient chamber housing Jesus’ tomb in Jerusalem’s Church of the Holy Sepulchre. It is the first such work at the tomb since 1810, when the shrine was restored and given its current shape following a fire.
Tourists stand at the outer chamber inside the Tomb of Jesus Christ as they enter the tiny room where Christ is believed to have been buried and resurrected in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem's Old City. Photo: EPA
Tourists stand at the outer chamber inside the Tomb of Jesus Christ as they enter the tiny room where Christ is believed to have been buried and resurrected in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem's Old City. Photo: EPA

An ornate structure with hanging oil lamps, columns and oversize candlesticks, the Edicule was erected above the spot where Christian tradition says Jesus’ body was anointed, wrapped in cloth and buried before his resurrection. It stands a few hundred meters from the supposed site of Jesus’ crucifixion.

The church, characterised by stone staircases, dark chambers and golden decorations, is one of Christianity’s holiest shrines. But that hasn’t stopped clerics from engaging in turf rivalries over the years.

Roman Catholics, Greek Orthodox and Armenians are responsible for maintaining separate sections of the church, and each denomination jealously guards its domain. While the clergymen who work and pray at the church generally get along, tensions can rise to the surface. In 2008, an argument between Greek Orthodox and Armenian monks erupted into a brawl.

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Christian pilgrims wait in line to visit the tomb of Jesus Christ in the Church of Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. Photo: AP
Christian pilgrims wait in line to visit the tomb of Jesus Christ in the Church of Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. Photo: AP
This time, the clergymen have put aside their differences — a reflection of the dire need for the repairs. Last year, Israeli police briefly shut down the building after Israel’s Antiquities Authority deemed it unsafe, prompting the Christian denominations to join forces.

The three churches share possession of the shrine, holding prayer services at different times of the day and night, so restoring the Edicule was in everyone’s interest.

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