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Dutch scientists train bees to detect coronavirus infections – providing results immediately, not over hours or days

  • Using the insects, which have an unusually keen sense of smell, can cut waiting times for results to mere seconds
  • The bees are trained with sugar water so that they stick out their tongues when they find an infected sample

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It can take hours or days to get a Covid-19 test result, but the response from the bees is immediate. Photo: The Berkshire Eagle via AP

Dutch researchers have trained bees, which have an unusually keen sense of smell, to identify samples infected with Covid-19, a finding they said could cut waiting times for test results to just seconds.

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To train the bees, scientists in the bio-veterinary research laboratory at Wageningen University gave them sugary water as a reward after showing them samples infected with Covid-19. They would get no reward after being shown a non-infected sample.

Having got used to the system, the bees were able to spontaneously extend their tongues to receive a reward when presented with an infected sample, said Wim van der Poel, a professor of virology who took part in the project.

“We collect normal honeybees from a beekeeper and we put the bees in harnesses,” he said. “Right after presenting a positive sample we also present them with sugar water. And what the bees do is they extend their proboscis to take the sugar water.”

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The extending of the bees’ straw-like tongues to drink is confirmation of a positive coronavirus test result, according to the researchers.

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