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China’s 35 million ‘leftover men’ spark foreign brides idea to tackle gender imbalance

Legacy of one-child policy, changing social norms leave tens of millions of mainland men bereft of a woman

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A controversial suggestion to “import” women from overseas to ease the problems of China’s 35 million so-called leftover men has sparked a fierce online debate. Photo: SCMP composite/Shutterstock
Yating Yangin Beijing

A controversial suggestion by a professor from a prestigious university in China to promote international marriages as a solution for the 35 million so-called leftover men in the country has sparked debate and outrage online.

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The demographic challenge stems from decades of the one-child policy, which skewed gender ratios and led to a surplus of 34.9 million men over women, according to China’s Seventh National Population Census in 2020.

A report earlier this year from Institute for China Rural Studies at Central China Normal University detailed the increasing difficulties faced by rural young men in finding spouses over the past decade.

The report identified high bride prices and a declining recognition of traditional marriage as primary reasons.

The gender gap problem is particularly acute in rural parts of China. Photo: Shutterstock
The gender gap problem is particularly acute in rural parts of China. Photo: Shutterstock

Ding Changfa, an associate professor from the School of Economics at Xiamen University has recommended facilitating international marriages and the importation of foreign brides.

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