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HK$2.5 billion spent on social security for new Hong Kong immigrants in past three years

Lawmakers say sum is too much, and resources should go to locals first

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The CSSA scheme for new immigrants saw a success rate of 80 per cent after the restoration of the one-year rule. Photo: Edward Wong
The decision in 2013 by Hong Kong’s top court to allow new immigrants to apply for social security has cost taxpayers HK$2.5 billion over the past three years, according to latest government records.
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The unanimous Court of Final Appeal ruling four years ago meant new arrivals did not need to live in the city for at least seven years – a previous requirement deemed unconstitutional – before they can apply for Comprehensive Social Security Assistance (CSSA) benefits.

Following the court decision then, the administration restored the “one-year residence requirement”, which was originally in effect before being replaced by the seven-year rule in 2004.

In a written reply to pan-democratic lawmaker Raymond Chan Chi-chuen’s inquiries about the government’s annual budget, the Social Welfare Department revealed that 6,754 CSSA applications – by those who have been living in the city for less than seven years – were approved as of last December.

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A majority of them – 4,677 cases – were approved in the first financial year since the one-year rule was restored, with a successful application rate of 80 per cent.

In the financial year of 2015/2016, only 1,339 out of 4,380 applications were approved, while 738 out of 2,979 applications received the green light in the last financial year as of December 2016.

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