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Climate change: China’s energy regulator proposes target of 40 per cent renewables by 2030

  • NEA also calls for share of power generated by non-hydro renewable sources to be raised to 25.9 per cent, in draft policy document
  • Analysts disagree on whether the country could meet the goals within a decade

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The National Energy Administration proposed that the share of renewables like solar power be raised from 28.2 per cent last year to 40 per cent by 2030. Photo: AFP

China’s energy regulator has proposed that the share of renewables in electricity generation be increased to 40 per cent by 2030 to meet the country’s climate targets – up from 28.2 per cent last year.

The National Energy Administration (NEA) also called for the share of power generated from non-hydro renewable sources to be raised to 25.9 per cent by 2030 – from 10.8 per cent last year, according to a draft policy document.

The document was sent to local energy bureaus, development and reform commissions, and several grid corporations on Friday for consultation until February 26.

It comes after President Xi Jinping pledged in September that China would aim to hit peak carbon emissions before 2030 and to become carbon neutral by 2060. In December, Xi said China would increase the share of non-fossil fuels in its primary energy consumption to 25 per cent by 2030, up from a previous commitment of 20 per cent. He also said China would boost its installed capacity of wind and solar power to more than 1,200 gigawatts by 2030.

The NEA document said a target of 40 per cent renewables would help to meet these goals.

01:24

China to reduce carbon emissions by over 65 per cent, Xi Jinping says

China to reduce carbon emissions by over 65 per cent, Xi Jinping says

According to a report by two research institutes in January, if the share of non-fossil fuels went up to 26 per cent, it would mean China’s total wind and solar installed capacity would exceed 1,600GW by 2030 – far higher than the 1,200GW goal set by Xi.

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