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Can Taiwan’s KMT yield to changing voter attitudes without offending Beijing?

  • The party is facing internal pressure, especially from its younger members, for renewal – including a review of its stance on cross-strait relations
  • KMT’s defeat in the January election has put the question in the spotlight, with growing internal calls for change

Reading Time:6 minutes
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Illustration: Henry Wong
Kinling Loin Taipei
As one of the youngest candidates for Taiwan’s biggest opposition party the Kuomintang (KMT), Alfred Lin entered his first election race with little expectation of success.
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Lin, 33, is a rising star in the island’s biggest opposition party, but his opponent was the formidable Ho Hsin-chun – a Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislator known as the “queen of votes” for her performance four years ago.

Ho, who won the highest number of votes in the entire 2020 legislative election, comfortably shrugged off Lin’s challenge on January 13 to retain her seat as a representative of Taichung city’s Dali and Taiping district.

It was also a losing night for Lin’s party, which failed to take the legislature and the presidency to give the ruling DPP an unprecedented third term in power under president-elect William Lai Ching-te.

The KMT’s defeat is the first time in Taiwan’s 30 years of democracy that a political party has spent three consecutive terms in opposition, a record that has put the century-old KMT’s future – and even survival – under the spotlight.

Alfred Lin (left) campaigning for Taiwan’s biggest opposition party the Kuomintang during the island’s recent legislative election. Photo: Kinling Lo
Alfred Lin (left) campaigning for Taiwan’s biggest opposition party the Kuomintang during the island’s recent legislative election. Photo: Kinling Lo

New times, old problems

For Lin and a wave of younger KMT members like him, the obvious answer is change. “The results are regrettable, but also reflect that the party has many reforms [that need] to be done,” he said.

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