China urged to grow legal talent for global fight against terrorism, corruption and cyberscams
- The country needs experienced professionals as it takes on bigger role in international law enforcement, according to top prosecutor
- Analysts say Beijing wants people who can handle ‘complex multi-jurisdictional matters’ amid growing competition with West
Ying Yong, head of China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate, called on prosecutors to focus on cultivating talent with international legal expertise and experience in “international law enforcement and judicial activities in counterterrorism, anti-corruption, and combating cybercrime” in a study session on Thursday.
“[We should] quickly cultivate a team of high-end talent with firm political beliefs, excellent professional qualities, a deep understanding of international rules and expertise in foreign-related legal practices,” Ying said, according to a report on his office’s website.
Wang Jiangyu, a law professor at City University of Hong Kong, said the move showed China had taken concrete action on developing “foreign-related rule of law” – an initiative launched in 2020 to connect Chinese law and foreign and international law – so it was no longer just “a vague slogan”.
He said the emphasis on anti-corruption showed that the top prosecutor’s responsibilities in that area – especially China’s “Operation Fox Hunt” to track down fugitives abroad – required overseas collaboration.
Matthew Erie, associate professor at the University of Oxford and principal investigator for the university’s China, Law and Development project, said the move outlined how the Supreme People’s Procuratorate was responding to Beijing’s call for help in developing foreign-related rule of law.
“All judicial, legislative, and enforcement organs are called on to help build foreign-related ‘rule of law’, and this is their response,” he said, adding that the country’s legal bodies would need officers who can understand “complex multi-jurisdictional criminal matters”.
Erie said China’s top prosecutor’s office had engaged with ally nations to tackle a host of cross-border issues, and the trend towards coordination in cross-border law enforcement would continue given Beijing’s concerns about domestic and external threats.
Beijing has long focused on counterterrorism, especially in collaboration with central Asian countries, to stop what it says is “extremism” spilling into its far western Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
Beijing has also tightened controls and rolled out counterterrorism measures in Xinjiang in recent years, which have drawn criticism from Western governments and international organisations over concerns about alleged human rights abuses in the region.