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Human rights in China under Xi Jinping ‘worst since Tiananmen crackdown’: Amnesty

President’s strengthening of a highly authoritarian, one-party system has led to increased censorship and suppression of dissent, say rights activists

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A file picture taken in 2010 of a plain-clothes policeman trying to stop photographs being taken outside the house in Beijing of Liu Xia, the wife of the Chinese Nobel Peace winner Liu Xiaobo. Liu died earlier this year of cancer while serving a jail sentence, but his wife is still under house arrest. She has never been charged with an offence. Photo: AFP

After five years in prison and three more confined by guards at home, Chinese human rights lawyer Gao Zhisheng could take no more.

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With the help of friends and a willing driver, Gao escaped his state security captors on August 13 and found shelter in the home of a stranger who made him pork dumplings – the first real meal he had eaten in years.

Gao’s freedom was short-lived, however. Less than three weeks later, the police tracked him to the city of Jiexiu in Shanxi province and searched house-to-house until they found him, Li Fawang, a supporter who helped him escape, said. Gao’s whereabouts are now unknown.

Gao’s plight shows what activists say is a drastically deteriorating situation for rights campaigners under the rule of President Xi Jinping, who emerged from a party congress last month as the most powerful Chinese leader in a generation.

US President Donald Trump (right) talks to China’s President Xi Jinping as they arrive for a state dinner at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing last week. Human rights appear not to have been discussed during Trump’s visit to China. Photo: AFP
US President Donald Trump (right) talks to China’s President Xi Jinping as they arrive for a state dinner at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing last week. Human rights appear not to have been discussed during Trump’s visit to China. Photo: AFP
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With China’s economy continuing to boom and its global influence on the rise, Xi is more than ever convinced that China requires a highly authoritarian, one-party system, analysts say. At the same time, a growing alienation from politics among young Chinese is pushing the party to reinsert itself into its citizens’ daily lives.

“The outlook for human rights is grim and we see no sign of improvement,” said Maya Wang, Human Rights Watch’s Hong Kong-based researcher, who described the current repression as the worst since 1989’s bloody crackdown on pro-democracy protests centred on Beijing’s Tiananmen Square. “We feel we haven’t hit bottom yet.”

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