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Chinese lenders ‘reluctant’ to offer African countries further debt relief

  • Some creditors fear their involvement in a G20 scheme to help poorer nations has left them at a disadvantage compared with international peers
  • Kenya’s attempt to extend a debt freeze is thought to have met resistance from the Import-Export Bank of China

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Chinese lenders fear they are at a disadvantage. Photo: Shutterstock
Chinese lenders may not be willing to throw good money after bad and have reportedly declined to approve a further freeze on debt repayment for some countries.
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China, the largest bilateral lender in Africa, has said its commercial lenders should not be forced to provide debt relief and criticised the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank for not doing enough to ease the debt burden.

Some Chinese lenders have also said they are disadvantaged compared with those from other countries – especially in the Group of 20’s Debt Service Suspension Initiative (DSSI), which was introduced last year to help poor nations fight Covid-19.

Deborah Brautigam, a professor of international political economy at Johns Hopkins University and founding director of the China Africa Research Initiative, cited the case of Kenya, where she said the Export-Import Bank of China (Eximbank) is “reluctant to keep disbursing new money into a country that says it can’t make payments on existing loans”.

The country had benefited from a six-month debt freeze worth US$378 million under the scheme and wanted to extend it further when the agreement expired in June.

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But the request encountered resistance from Eximbank, which had lent money to fund a railway and was due to start receiving payments in January.
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