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G7 leaders turn attention to China with announcement of global version of Biden’s ‘build back better’ plan

  • Build Back Better World (B3W) requires ‘hundreds of billions of dollars of infrastructure investment for low- and middle-income countries’
  • Plan involves ‘market-driven private sector, paired with high standards and transparency in public funding’

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Leaders pose at the start of the G7 summit in Carbis Bay, Cornwall on Friday. Photo: AFP
China was not represented at the G7 summit in Cornwall but wound up a focus of talks as the US announced a massive infrastructure plan to counter Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative.
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The G7 agreed to a global infrastructure plan called “Build Back Better World (B3W), a values-driven, high-standard, and transparent infrastructure partnership led by major democracies”, according to a US government statement.

“B3W will collectively catalyze hundreds of billions of dollars of infrastructure investment for low- and middle-income countries in the coming years,” it said, adding that the plan would “mobilize private capital through development finance”.

A B3W fact sheet distributed by the White House prefaced details of the plan by noting that Saturday’s discussion focused on “strategic competition with China” and a commitment “to concrete actions to help meet the tremendous infrastructure need in low- and middle-income countries”.

UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson gestures toward US President Joe Biden during a working session at the G7 summit in Cornwall on Saturday. Photo: dpa
UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson gestures toward US President Joe Biden during a working session at the G7 summit in Cornwall on Saturday. Photo: dpa
The plan, which echoes US President Joe Biden’s domestic “Build Back Better” initiative to help the US recover from the Covid-19 pandemic, underscores how leaders from Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the European Union came under pressure to push a harder line on China.
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The “building back” theme figured heavily into the G7 agenda on Saturday, with sessions that included “Building Back Resilient - Foreign Policy” and “Building Back Stronger - Health”.

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