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South China Sea: US stages 85 military exercises with regional allies in 2019, report says

  • Washington keen to boost the defence capabilities of its Asian partners and ‘enhance interoperability’, Peking University think tank says
  • US ‘likely to stage more drills on core combat capability … to handle the perceived regional security threat’, it says

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The US is keen to bolster its ties with regional allies in the Indo-Pacific region, according to a Chinese think tank. Photo: AFP
The United States has held at least 85 joint military exercises with its allies in the Indo-Pacific region this year as it seeks to counter Beijing’s rise, particularly in the South China Sea, according to a Chinese think tank.
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While the drills – carried out between January and November – have varied in size, their aim has been consistent: to extend America’s presence in the region and strengthen the defence capabilities of its allies, the South China Sea Strategic Situation Probing Initiative, affiliated to Peking University, said in a report.

“Through these exercises, the US is enhancing its interoperability with other nations and making a stronger military presence to contain the rise of China as a maritime power,” it said, adding that America was “likely to stage more drills on core combat capability … to handle the perceived regional security threat”.

Of the joint and multinational exercises staged in the period, the Philippines was involved in at least 16, Thailand nine and Singapore six, the report said.

Although neither Singapore nor Thailand are involved in territorial disputes with Beijing in the South China Sea – the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan are – military cooperation between the two Southeast Asian nations and the US is deepening, the report said.

During the Pacific Griffin exercise, held from September 24 to October 10 in waters off Guam, the navies of the US and Singapore staged their first ever cooperative anti-surface drill, fired a naval strike missile, and engaged in anti-submarine and anti-air warfare manoeuvres, it said.

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“By adding new items to routine drills and focusing on things that emphasise combat readiness, the exercises are getting more professional with clearer targets.”

The US is keen to bolster the defence capabilities of its Southeast Asian allies. Photo: AFP
The US is keen to bolster the defence capabilities of its Southeast Asian allies. Photo: AFP
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