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US considers screening outbound investment amid China competition, leading experts to urge caution

  • ‘We’re talking about regulating a very small portion of total investment’ in China, one tells the American Enterprise Institute
  • The US Commerce and Treasury Departments have reported plans to review outbound investments, and House legislation has been introduced to create a screening process

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As Washington considers restrictions on US investment in China, experts warn against overbroad regulations.  Photo illustration: Reuters
Khushboo Razdanin New York

With the White House planning to regulate US outbound investment into “countries of concern” amid a raging rivalry with China, experts urged the Biden administration on Thursday to approach the issue with “humility” and avoid hurting US interests.

“We’re talking about regulating a very small portion of total investment” in China, noted Scott Kennedy, a scholar on US-China relations, at an event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute, a think tank in Washington.

For at least two decades, he said, annual US investment in China has roughly been between US$5 billion and US$10 billion. And while US stakes have typically been about 3 per cent of total foreign investment into China, the figure stood at just 0.6 per cent last year.

Thus, Kennedy said, “we need to engage this topic with a lot of humility, because our ability, the leverage that we have, is a small portion of overall commercial activity”.

Scott Kennedy, a US-China scholar at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies. Photo: CSIS
Scott Kennedy, a US-China scholar at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies. Photo: CSIS

“And we want to get this right, so when we’re done with this, we want to make sure we did more good than harm,” he said.

Khushboo Razdan is a senior correspondent based in Washington. Prior to this, she worked for the Post in New York. Before joining the team, she worked as a multimedia journalist in Beijing and New Delhi for over a decade. She is a graduate of the Columbia Journalism School.
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