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US lawmakers, citing China, press for US$52 billion in subsidies to build chip factories in America

  • Bipartisan ‘Problem Solvers Caucus’ raises threat of China’s competitiveness, and the possibility of attack on Taiwan, as reasons to act
  • Senate has already passed its bill but the House of Representatives has yet to vote on its version

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US manufacturing of semiconductors is the focus of a bipartisan group of lawmakers seeking passage of subsidies to the industry. Photo: Getty Images/iStockphoto

A bipartisan group of US lawmakers – most of them sounding alarms over China’s competitive threat – called on Thursday for passage of a bill to provide billions of dollars in funding for domestic production of semiconductor chips.

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The Problem Solvers Caucus – comprising 58 lawmakers in both congressional chambers, evenly split between Republicans and Democrats – cited mainland China’s growing semiconductor production capacity and the possibility that Beijing might invade Taiwan as urgent incentives for the House of Representatives to pass its version of legislation meant to boost American chip output.

The Senate has already passed the US Innovation and Competition Act (USICA), which includes US$52 billion in financing for American semiconductor plants. However, the House has not yet passed its version, and if it fails to include the subsidies, “I don’t think there’ll be another chip manufacturing facility built in America”, said Senator Mark Warner, Democrat of Virginia.

“We need to build seven to 10 new facilities across the America in order to maintain our leading research and development. China’s putting up 150,” he said.

Senator Mark Warner, Democrat of Virginia, at a news briefing in Washington on Thursday promoting US$52 billion in industry subsidies to build more semiconductor plants in the US. Photo: Problem Solvers Caucus
Senator Mark Warner, Democrat of Virginia, at a news briefing in Washington on Thursday promoting US$52 billion in industry subsidies to build more semiconductor plants in the US. Photo: Problem Solvers Caucus
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The senator also cited Taiwan’s TSMC as the world’s leading chip maker, “and probably the most cutting-edge company of all” in the industry.

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