Vietnam’s Mekong Delta ‘rice bowl’ cracks in monster February heatwave
- Southern Vietnam’s hot weather peaks in April or May, with temperatures around 39 degrees Celsius, but February saw ‘abnormal’ highs of 38 degrees
- More than 80 canals have dried up in one district of Ca Mau province, where agricultural production is entirely reliant on rainwater
Several areas of the delta are also suffering drought and farmers are struggling to transport their crops due to low water levels in the region’s canals.
The intense period of heat began on February 9, meteorologists said, with temperatures reaching up to 38 degrees Celsius (100 degrees Fahrenheit) – an “abnormal” high for February in southern Vietnam, which usually sees hot weather peak at around 39 degrees in April or May.
In Ca Mau province, at the tip of the Mekong Delta, farmer Hong Chi Hieu said that “severe drought” had made the earth “very, very dry” and caused problems using the waterways.
“Most of us grow rice here. We have quite a bumper crop this year, but the dry canals are badly impacting the transportation of our harvest,” he said.
Le Dinh Quyet, chief forecaster at the Southern Meteorological and Hydrological Administration, said the El Nino weather phenomenon and the general impact of global climate change were contributing to the unusually long dry spell, which is still going on.
Globally, 2023 was the warmest year on record, according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).
