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Myanmar executes democracy activists in first use of capital punishment for decades

  • A former lawmaker from Aung San Suu Kyi’s party and another prominent activist were among the four executed prisoners
  • The last judicial executions in Myanmar are believed to have been carried out in the 1980s. The junta has been heavily criticised for the executions

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Security forces patrol the streets of Yangon on Martyrs’ Day earlier this month, when Myanmar marked the anniversary of the assassination of independence leaders including general Aung San, Aung San Suu Kyi’s father. Photo: AFP
Myanmar’s junta executed four prisoners including a former lawmaker from Aung San Suu Kyi’s party and a prominent activist, it said on Monday, in the country’s first use of capital punishment in decades.
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Sentenced to death in closed-door trials in January and April, the four men had been accused of helping militias to fight the army that seized power in a coup last year and unleashed a bloody crackdown on its opponents.

Myanmar’s National Unity Government (NUG), a shadow administration outlawed by the ruling military junta, condemned the executions and called for international action against the generals.

Democracy activist Kyaw Min Yu, left, and former lawmaker Maung Kyaw, a.k.a Phyo Zeya Thaw. Photo: Myanmar Military Information Team Handout via AFP
Democracy activist Kyaw Min Yu, left, and former lawmaker Maung Kyaw, a.k.a Phyo Zeya Thaw. Photo: Myanmar Military Information Team Handout via AFP

“Extremely saddened … condemn the junta’s cruelty with strongest terms,” the NUG president’s office spokesman Kyaw Zaw said via text message. “The global community must punish their cruelty.”

Phyo Zeya Thaw, a former lawmaker from Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) who was arrested in November, was among those executed.

Prominent democracy activist Kyaw Min Yu – better known as “Jimmy” – was also put to death, the Global New Light of Myanmar newspaper said.

Two other men, Hla Myo Aung and Aung Thura Zaw, had been sentenced to death for killing a woman they alleged was an informer for the junta in Yangon.

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