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China keeps former Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapaksa in frame

Beijing's special envoy took the unusual step of meeting with Rajapaksa last week - official visits are usually limited to government figures.

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Former Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapaksa's tweet recording his meeting with Liu Zhenmin, which was unusual because Chinese envoys usually only meet with government officials.

If a picture is worth a thousand words, this one was particularly eloquent. Adding a fresh twist to what would otherwise be a plain vanilla diplomatic visit by the Chinese special envoy to Sri Lanka last week, former China-friendly president Mahinda Rajapaksa tweeted a picture of himself posing with the Chinese special envoy.

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An endorsement of sorts of an old friend in trouble, the picture signalled Beijing's willingness to keep its options open in the strategically important Indian Ocean nation.

It was also a departure from Beijing's usual outreach as Chinese envoys are known to restrict their interaction to government figures. The current leaders often complain that China had no channels of communication with them when they were in the opposition.

"This is the first time the Chinese have contacted Rajapaksa since he lost the election in January," his spokesman Rohan Welivita told the . "It was a courtesy call."

Government officials refused to respond when asked if they were aware of the meeting.

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Beijing dispatched Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs Liu Zhenmin to Colombo as special envoy to mend relations between the two countries, strained since Rajapaksa's shock defeat in January. The new government has put several Chinese-funded infrastructure projects on hold, most notably a giant reclamation project called Colombo Port City that was inaugurated by President Xi Jinping in September.

At a press conference on Friday before leaving Colombo, Liu said he had a "highly successful" trip, meeting the president, the prime minister and the foreign minister. There was no mention of Rajapaksa. Liu's unannounced meeting with the former leader was in keeping with his low-key trip.

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