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South Korean teachers rally to demand laws to protect them from abusive parents

  • The protests occurred after the death of a teacher in July after reportedly expressing emotional distress over complaints by allegedly abusive parents
  • Lawmakers are debating bills that would meet some of the teachers’ demands, but experts worry the proposals could weaken protection for children

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South Korean teachers at a rally against the government’s education policy outside the National Assembly in Seoul. The protesting teachers, who have rallied for weeks, say current laws make it difficult to exercise control over their classrooms and leave them at the mercy of overbearing parents. Photo: EPA-EFE

Thousands of South Korean school teachers and staff rallied in Seoul on Saturday for more legal protection from bullying by parents, a rising problem in a country known for its brutally competitive school environments.

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The weekend protests in the capital city were triggered by the death of a teacher who was found dead at her elementary school in July after reportedly expressing emotional distress caused by complaints from allegedly abusive parents.

The protesting teachers, who have rallied for weeks, say current laws make it difficult to exercise control over their classrooms and leave them at the mercy of overbearing parents, who could easily accuse them of emotionally abusing children.

Teachers pay silent tribute to a late female teacher during a rally to demand the better protection of their rights in Seoul. Photo: AP
Teachers pay silent tribute to a late female teacher during a rally to demand the better protection of their rights in Seoul. Photo: AP

South Korean lawmakers are currently debating bills that would meet some of the teachers’ demands to for immunity from child abuse claims. But some experts have raised concerns over the potential changes, saying the proposals could further weaken protection for children, who toil for years in hypercompetitive environments.

In South Korea, graduating from elite universities is seen as crucial for career and marriage prospects.

According to education ministry and the National Health Insurance Service data provided to liberal opposition lawmaker Kim Woni last week, more than 820 elementary, middle- and high-school students died of suicide between 2018 and 2022.

Dressed in black, thousands of teachers and school staff occupied a street near the National Assembly, chanting slogans and holding up signs that read: “Grant teachers immunity from child emotional abuse claims.” The protesters said more than 9,000 teachers have been reported by parents for child abuse in the past eight years.

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