Advertisement

In South Korea, No 2 to former president Roh dismisses ‘dirty tricks’ in CIA files as groundless

  • Park Chul-un, brother-in-law and closest aide to president Roh Tae-woo, says ‘no election fraud was planned or carried out’ in the 1987 polls
  • CIA files obtained exclusively by the Post show South Korea’s military-backed ruling camp had prepared to fix the country’s first democratic election

Reading Time:4 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
0
Former president Roh Tae-Woo at a press conference in 1995. Photo: AP
The closest aide to former South Korean President Roh Tae-woo on Monday dismissed as “groundless” declassified United States intelligence reports that the winning side in the 1987 election had planned to use “dirty tricks”, including ballot tampering, to ensure victory.
Roh, who was hand-picked by military strongman Chun Doo-hwan to be his successor, was elected as South Korea’s leader that year after bowing to public pressure to hold free elections and restore civil liberties following decades of US-backed dictatorship following the 1950-53 Korean war.

But ahead of the landmark 1987 polls, the military-backed ruling camp so feared its chosen candidate would lose that it drew up detailed plans to fix the result in favour of Roh, according to CIA documents obtained exclusively by the South China Morning Post through a freedom of information request.

“The CIA reports were absolutely groundless,” said Park Chul-un, Roh’s brother-in-law and a former lawmaker who in effect acted as the former president’s No 2 from 1988 until early 1993.

“As a key campaigner for then candidate Roh, I guarantee for sure there was no election fraud that was either planned or carried out,” he told the Post.

Park said such allegations might have been fed to the CIA by supporters of then opposition candidates who feared such tricks could occur in a bid to “pre-empt” them.

It was just unthinkable for the then ruling party to carry out election fraud or seek to nullify [the results]
Park Chul-un

He also denied the then ruling camp had planned to crack down on protests that might occur following Roh’s victory, despite CIA documents to the contrary.

Advertisement