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Australia Prime Minister Anthony Albanese plans landmark Indigenous referendum for parliamentary representation

  • PM unveiled plans for a referendum on changing the Australian constitution to set up a representative Indigenous body in parliament
  • Constitutional changes need a national referendum. Any successful referendum needs over 50 per cent of votes and in a majority of Australia’s 6 states

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Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese recommended changes to the constitution in a speech at the Garma Festival, ahead of a referendum on an Indigenous Voice. Photo: EPA-EFE

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese unveiled plans for a referendum on changing the Australian constitution to set up a representative Indigenous body in parliament, moving a step closer to fulfilling a major part of his policy agenda.

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In a speech to the Garma Festival of Traditional Culture in Australia’s Northern Territory on Saturday, Albanese proposed to ask Australians in a national vote: “Do you support an alteration to the Constitution that establishes an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice?”

Albanese’s government has promised to hold a referendum on a voice for Indigenous Australians in parliament by the end of his first term in office in 2025. Australia’s election in May returned the largest number of Indigenous politicians in the country’s history, but leaders of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait community have called for a separate consultative parliamentary body to advise the government.

The proposal was first put forward at a gathering of Indigenous Australian leaders in 2017, as part of a document known as the “Uluru Statement from the Heart.”

A sticker of the Australian Aboriginal Flag along with the word “RESPECT” is pictured on a structure at the Aboriginal Tent Embassy, a site of protest since 1972, in Canberra, Australia. Photo: Reuters/File
A sticker of the Australian Aboriginal Flag along with the word “RESPECT” is pictured on a structure at the Aboriginal Tent Embassy, a site of protest since 1972, in Canberra, Australia. Photo: Reuters/File

Pat Anderson, co-chair of the Referendum Council and one of the architects of the statement, said in an interview with Bloomberg that Indigenous Australians wanted to be recognised as “the First Peoples of this beautiful continent of ours.” She said Albanese had “provided the necessary leadership that’s required to progress this whole political agenda, which is nation building and will make a huge difference to the country.”

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