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Sultan Muhammad V, Malaysia’s first king to abdicate since Independence, and 4 more monarchs who hung up the old crown and sceptre

STORYIrene Pyne
Sultan Muhammad V, the 15th king of Malaysia, offers prayers during the king's welcoming ceremony at Parliament House in Kuala Lumpur on December 13, 2016. Photo: Mohd Rasfan / AFP
Sultan Muhammad V, the 15th king of Malaysia, offers prayers during the king's welcoming ceremony at Parliament House in Kuala Lumpur on December 13, 2016. Photo: Mohd Rasfan / AFP
Royalty

From Sultan Muhammad V to Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, here’s a look at kings and queens from around the world who abdicated for various reasons

Emperor Akihito will be the first Japanese emperor to abdicate in over 200 years.

The formal date for the abdication is expected to be April 30, 2019, and will mark the end of the Heisei period. Crown Prince Naruhito will become Japan’s next emperor on May 1 – the first Japanese emperor to be born after World War II.

On the other side of the globe, the UK’s Queen Elizabeth still hasn’t given up the reins to her 70-year-old son, Prince Charles.

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So, who quits one of the most powerful jobs in the world, and why? Is it because of scandal or selflessness? Benevolence or a beauty queen?

Here’s who joins Emperor Akihito in this century of “royal quitters”.

1. King Juan Carlos of Spain

Spain’s King Juan Carlos and his son Crown Prince Felipe (right) hug each other as they attend the signature ceremony of the act of abdication at the Royal Palace in Madrid, in June 2014. Photo: Juan Medina / Files / Reuters
Spain’s King Juan Carlos and his son Crown Prince Felipe (right) hug each other as they attend the signature ceremony of the act of abdication at the Royal Palace in Madrid, in June 2014. Photo: Juan Medina / Files / Reuters

When? June 18, 2014

Why? The 76-year-old monarch wanted his son, Prince Felipe, while he was still in his prime, to become king.

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