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4 of the most expensive paintings in the world, ranked: from Leonardo da Vinci’s Salvator Mundi bought by Saudi royalty, to Paul Cézanne’s The Card Players – but what about the Mona Lisa?

Paul Cézanne’s The Card Players (1890-1892). Photo: @art_leaked/Instagram
Paul Cézanne’s The Card Players (1890-1892). Photo: @art_leaked/Instagram
Art

  • As Hong Kong Art Month kicks off, we rank some of the most expensive paintings ever – one of Paul Cézanne’s The Card Players pieces went to the Qatar royal family for US$250 million
  • Da Vinci’s Salvator Mundi broke auction records when it sold at Christie’s – but it wouldn’t hold a candle to estimates of the Mona Lisa, which is part of the Louvre Museum in Paris, and not for sale

Hong Kong Art Month has officially kicked off, with the city hosting a variety of events and exhibitions lasting into early April. This is all arguably built around to the main event, Art Basel Hong Kong, which is back in full swing after a low-key comeback last year. With public days taking place between March 28 to 30 at the Hong Kong Convention Exhibition and Exhibition Centre (HKCEC), the 2024 fair is due to exhibit 243 premier galleries from 40 countries.

As the city becomes the art capital of the world at this time, we round up some of the most expensive paintings ever for your viewing pleasure. Some pieces are on display to the public in glitzy museums, while others are hidden away in private collections.

4. Paul Cézanne’s The Card Players

Estimated price: US$250 million

One of five versions of The Card Players created in the 1890s by Paul Cézanne. Photo: @art_leaked/Instagram
One of five versions of The Card Players created in the 1890s by Paul Cézanne. Photo: @art_leaked/Instagram
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The Card Players is a series of oil paintings by French artist Paul Cézanne depicting Provençal peasants immersed in a card game, reflecting his interest in portraying everyday life with simplicity and solidity.

He created five paintings in the series during the 1890s. One of these was sold for an estimated US$250 million to Qatar’s royal family in 2011, making it one of the most expensive paintings to ever be sold, according to Forbes.

3. Paul Gauguin’s When Will You Marry?

Estimated price: US$300 million

Paul Gauguin’s painting When Will You Marry? from 1892. Photo: @galerie_mond_finearts/Instagram
Paul Gauguin’s painting When Will You Marry? from 1892. Photo: @galerie_mond_finearts/Instagram

Paul Gauguin named his painting When Will You Marry? for the translation of a Tahitian phrase nafea faa ipoipo. The French artist completed it in 1892 during a stay on the South Pacific island. This vivid artwork, which sold for an estimated US$300 million in a private sale to a Swiss collector in 2015, per The New York Times, was rumoured to have been bought for the state-owned Qatar Museums, according to an ArtNet report.

It features two Tahitian women against a luscious landscape backdrop, embodying the artist’s fascination with the Tahitian culture and landscape.

2. Willem de Kooning’s Interchange

Estimated price: US$300 million

Interchange, an abstract expressionist painting by Willem de Kooning from 1955. Photo: @abstractted/Instagram
Interchange, an abstract expressionist painting by Willem de Kooning from 1955. Photo: @abstractted/Instagram
Lynn Farah