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Zoom became the pandemic’s social network. Its founder is well aware of the pressures that brings

Eric Yuan devised the platform as a humdrum corporate communications app, never anticipating it would become a lifeline for the locked down. But with such stellar success comes great responsibility, not to mention many detractors.

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Teachers at a California martial arts school organise students ahead of a virtual lesson over Zoom, on March 23. Photo: Reuters

Like the rest of us, Eric Yuan is taking things day by day right now. The Chinese-born American founder and chief executive of teleconferencing software company Zoom gets up each morning, after three or four hours’ sleep, and nervously checks the previous day’s capacity numbers to make sure the servers have not been over­whelmed by traffic. Then he begins the long slog of videoconference calls from his home in the San Francisco Bay Area. “It’s too many Zoom meetings,” he says, via Zoom. “I hate that.”

Along with the crush of new users and the challenge of running a business during a pandemic, there’s the deluge of negative news stories, the letter from the New York state attorney general, complaints from Democratic senators, and class action suits filed on behalf of consumers and share­holders – all accusing Zoom of mishandling or abusing user data while allowing hackers to run amok.

It’s not helping that, with schools and colleges cancelled, Yuan’s three children are at home clogging up the Wi-fi. The other night he got an email from a mother about a troll who invaded her child’s Zoom virtual classroom and showed inappropriate content. Afterwards, he couldn’t sleep.

The only thing keeping Yuan sane is his mother, who has been living with the family. Each day for lunch she brings him a noodle or rice dish she’s made, scolding him when he forgets to eat it. And if Yuan has time after dinner, mother and son take a walk in his garden. “I tell myself, every morning when I wake up, two things,” Yuan says. “Don’t let the world down. Don’t let our users down.”

Zoom founder Eric Yuan. Photo: AFP
Zoom founder Eric Yuan. Photo: AFP

A month ago his company was merely a fast-growing success story in the somewhat boring universe of enterprise communications. Today, suddenly, Zoom is critical infra­structure. As billions of people around the world socially distance to blunt the toll of the coronavirus, those lucky enough to still have jobs are trying to work them from home. To do so, they are turning to remote collaboration tools; messaging platforms such as Slack and videoconferenc­ing software like Cisco Webex, Microsoft Teams and, especially, Zoom, have seen explosions in traffic.

“Every day is a record,” Yuan says. Zoom’s daily users, 10 million in December, now number 200 million. The company’s share price has climbed 72 per cent in the same period – doubling from early February to late March before dropping off – even as markets and the global economy have been pummelled.
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