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Then & Now | Sex, scandal, scenery: wartime Hong Kong is fertile ground for a writer's imagination

Many a writer has taken liberties when using Hong Kong as the backdrop for historical fiction, writes Jason Wordie.

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A family home in the ruins of a building in Hong Kong in 1950. Photo: Corbis
A family home in the ruins of a building in Hong Kong in 1950. Photo: Corbis
A family home in the ruins of a building in Hong Kong in 1950. Photo: Corbis
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Hong Kong has been extensively exploited as the setting for novels since the mid-19th century. Then as now, most works were in the lurid, "penny-dreadful" category, with unusual sexual exploits, eye-popping scandals and obscure forms of Oriental debauchery liberally distributed, to help the pages turn faster.

SEE ALSO: Hong Kong, by the books

Hong Kong's 1941-45 Japanese occupation period has spawned an expanding literary sub-genre. Siobhan Daiko's is a recently released, Mills-and-Boon style love yarn, with the Stanley civilian internment camp as a dramatic backdrop. John Lanchester's and Janice Y.K. Lee's massively over-hyped also deployed heavily imagined versions of wartime Hong Kong.
The surrender of Japanese troops in Hong Kong, 1945.
The surrender of Japanese troops in Hong Kong, 1945.

While fictionalisation of the Hong Kong war experience is a relatively recent phenomenon, published memoirs have regularly appeared from the late 1940s. Regrettably few, however, ever seem to have been seriously utilised. Nevertheless, "original research" is breathlessly paraded in promotional material to demonstrate just how much work the author did to achieve authenticity. On closer examination, however, most have only read a couple of readily available, highly coloured secondary sources.

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A much over-hyped novel based in wartime Hong Kong.
A much over-hyped novel based in wartime Hong Kong.

In consequence, so-called "research" explodes throughout these texts like mustard gas shells. Any reader genuinely well informed about the events and circumstances described with such alleged attention to historical accuracy is left gasping in horrified disbelief. Tellingly, these scribbles have appeared in print when anyone who was actually an adult Stanley internee is either safely dead or too old to protest.

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