How an early sign of dementia could be difficulty walking a curved path – an expert says to beware of gait changes in loved ones
- Walking along a curve demands better balance, coordination and cognitive input than straight walking; problems doing so may help flag dementia early, study says
- A writer’s mother who developed dementia began to list when walking, as if drifting off her path, long before she began to show signs of forgetfulness
![When you walk in a curve, your body has to adjust constantly to maintain balance and direction. Difficulty doing so could be an early sign of dementia, according to a recent study. Photo: Shutterstock](https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1020x680/public/d8/images/canvas/2024/04/01/7dec16b7-d4bc-405e-95d6-fb0841f038b9_c7a4bba7.jpg?itok=pjcrqhNg&v=1711956129)
Commissioned to write a play to raise awareness of dementia sufferers’ experiences, Dani Shapiro took part in a virtual dementia tour for which she donned scratched goggles and earphones that played random noises – loudly.
Wearing several pairs of gloves made it difficult to move or use her fingers. And wearing shoes with sharp spikes in the soles made her shuffle awkwardly.
I remember that shuffling in my mother; it grew more pronounced as her illness advanced, and is a common feature of Alzheimer’s disease.
![Writer Anthea Rowan’s daughter and mother on a stroll together. Her mother began to list and walk stiffly as her dementia progressed. Photo: Courtesy of Anthea Rowan Writer Anthea Rowan’s daughter and mother on a stroll together. Her mother began to list and walk stiffly as her dementia progressed. Photo: Courtesy of Anthea Rowan](https://img.i-scmp.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=contain,width=1024,format=auto/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2024/04/01/5ce7c063-4b82-4ad1-ab2f-b54df3abaa8c_e3eb44a3.jpg)
Behnaz Ghoraani, co-director of Florida Atlantic University’s Centre for Smart Health, in the US, has a PhD in engineering. But her research intersects with healthcare and offers insights into conditions such as dementia.
She and her team recently published a study into walking, specifically “curve walking”.
![loading](https://assets-v2.i-scmp.com/production/_next/static/media/wheel-on-gray.af4a55f9.gif)