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How decision paralysis – the inability to make a decision or take action – creates anxiety, and expert advice on ways to overcome it

  • Whether it is which outfit to wear or the school to send your child to, we all must make choices. Here is how not to let the fear of failure stand in the way
  • Limiting choices, setting a deadline, spending time in nature and embracing uncertainty can help arrive at a decision, experts suggest

Reading Time:4 minutes
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In a culture like Hong Kong in which competition and perfectionism is common, many people may have some obsessions about being perfect and making the right decision – leading to decision paralysis, also known as analysis paralysis. Photo: Shutterstock

Stephanie has been in a quandary for over a month now. She wants to get a new phone, but she cannot decide between a Samsung or an iPhone. Her determination to make the right choice has her locked in limbo and she is still using her old phone.

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Esther, on the other hand, is standing in front of her packed wardrobe unable to decide what to wear to work. It is cool with a chance of rain, so she considers a jumper, but she worries she will get sweaty walking from the train to her Hong Kong office.

Overwhelmed by choice and the multiple variables, she feels panicked as the minutes tick by, and she is certain to be late to work.

Both Stephanie and Esther (not their real names) are clients at clinical psychologist Dr Cindy Chan’s private practice. Both are experiencing decision paralysis, the inability to make a decision or take action.

Decision paralysis is a global trend that has been making waves on TikTok and other social media. Photo: Getty Images
Decision paralysis is a global trend that has been making waves on TikTok and other social media. Photo: Getty Images
This may happen when a person is overwhelmed by the available options or information, and is often related to perfectionism and a fear of failure.
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“We are seeing more of it. I don’t know if it’s only in Hong Kong. People can go to an online shop and look at something 100 times without clicking the buy button. Exasperated by choice, they can delay the decision forever,” says Chan.

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