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As China’s ‘Year of the Widow’ threatens marriage rate, can ‘dragon babies’ boost births?

  • Chinese are debating a superstitious belief that the coming lunar year will bode badly for marriages, and the Ministry of Civil Affairs is paying attention
  • Declines in birth rates and marriages have China’s central government struggling to combat a demographic crisis

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There are concerns in China that the upcoming “Year of the Widow” could deter people from getting married and starting a family. Photo: Shutterstock
Mandy Zuoin Shanghai

A folk belief that getting married in the coming lunar year could bring bad luck has garnered enough attention that central authorities have taken notice as Chinese people debate the traditional notion while Beijing struggles to bolster marriage rates.

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The Ministry of Civil Affairs said it was keeping an eye on the issue after a web user flagged potential ramifications from a worrisome perception that the “Year of the Widow” is looming.

“This seriously deviates from common sense in life and scientific sense,” read the message from an unidentified citizen, posted to the public advice section of the ministry’s website on January 11.

The warning came as young adults in China have become increasingly reluctant to start families and have kids, contributing to a more rapidly ageing society in which the total population has shrunk for the past two years.

“We are giving attention to the suggestion you raised,” the ministry replied on January 22.

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The “Year of the Widow” worries derive from the fact that lichun – which falls around February 4 every year and is said to mark the start of spring in East Asian cultures – takes place before the February 10 start of the Lunar New Year in 2024, and will be after the January 29 lunar year start in 2025. Therefore, folk customs dictate that the coming year is regarded as one without spring.

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