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Taiwan stands to lose investment, supply chains, if PLA keeps up military drills

  • Many US companies have been revising contingency plans as cross-strait tensions rise after the latest round of People’s Liberation Army (PLA) drills
  • Latest flare-up follows a meeting between Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen and US House of Representatives speaker Kevin McCarthy in California

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Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen meets with US Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy. Photo: Reuters

The possibility of more mainland Chinese military exercises near Taiwan could slowly push investors and suppliers away from the tech-dependent island if it threatens supply chains or raises the risk of actual conflict, analysts said.

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Businesses are watching Taiwan after People’s Liberation Army (PLA) drills in the wake of a meeting between Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen and the speaker of the US House of Representatives, Kevin McCarthy, in California earlier this month. Mainland Chinese officials had warned Tsai against the meeting.

Although the drills formally ended last Monday, the Taiwanese defence ministry said PLA aircraft continued to cross an informal Taiwan Strait median line between the two sides over the following two days, consistent with an almost daily pattern since mid-2020.

The behaviour of the PLA is understood, and companies for several years now have been looking at how they can de-risk their footprints in China and Taiwan
Rupert Hammond-Chambers

Beijing views the self-ruled island as a breakaway province that needs to be reunited with the mainland – by force if necessary. It insists on a one-China principle when dealing with the European Union, the United States and other countries, and repeatedly threatens actions against moves towards Taiwanese independence, which is advocated by the island’s ruling Democratic Progressive Party.

Analysts say multinationals – including Taiwan’s prized semiconductor firms, which pump out 60 per cent of the world’s chip supplies – are expected to double down on searches for production sites outside Taiwan, which could be a blow to the island’s US$829 billion economy.

Flagship chip maker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company is building factories in Japan and the US.
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“The behaviour of the PLA is understood, and companies for several years now have been looking at how they can de-risk their footprints in China and Taiwan, specifically,” said Rupert Hammond-Chambers, president of the US-Taiwan Business Council advocacy group.

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