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China food security: budget for grain reserves grows by 13.6 per cent amid self-sufficiency push

  • Expenditure on grain reserves this year is projected to total nearly 132.9 billion yuan (US$19.2 billion), up from 113.6 billion yuan last year
  • China aims to keep grain output above 650 million tonnes and ‘stabilise grain sowing acreage and ensure edible oil production’, says Premier Li Keqiang

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Harvesters reaping wheat fields in Tancheng county, Shandong Province. Photo: Xinhua
Mandy Zuoin Shanghai

China has pledged to boost the budget for its grain reserves this year as the government doubles down on food security amid global market uncertainty.

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The central government will increase spending on reserves of grain, including oilseeds, by 13.6 per cent, according to a draft budget report released by the Ministry of Finance on Sunday.

Expenditure is projected to total nearly 132.9 billion yuan (US$19.2 billion) in 2023, up from 113.6 billion yuan last year.

Spending on food reserves ranged between 110 and 120 billion yuan from 2020-22, with the annual budget allocation increasing by under 2.3 per cent over the period.

“Increasing reserves is improving the government’s regulatory ability. It’s a measure to tackle all kinds of risks and uncertainties amid growing geopolitical tensions,” said Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the rural development institute under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

China has long held a vision of “self-sufficiency” in grain supply and the issue has become more important in recent years as fears of supply shortages spread amid tensions with the West and the Russia-Ukraine war.
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