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More of China’s overseas graduates head home, lured by jobs and convenience: survey

  • Cultural ties and prospects for the post-Covid economy also drawing people back, recruiting company says
  • Survey finds increasing interest in positions at state firms and in the civil service

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China is under pressure to create enough jobs for the record number of graduates expected to join the labour market this year. Photo: Xinhua
He Huifengin Guangdong
More Chinese students trained overseas are returning home for work as expectations of a speedy post-Covid economic recovery raise job prospects, according to a survey by a major Chinese recruitment company.
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In a report released earlier, Zhilian Zhaopin said the number of graduates in its poll who returned from overseas, called haigui in Mandarin, rose by 8.6 per cent in 2022 from the previous year.

It did not say how many people it surveyed but according to the Ministry of Education, 1.05 million overseas-trained students made the return journey in 2021.

About 58 per cent of the surveyed returnees said they went home because it was more convenient to live in China, 8.6 percentage points higher than in the 2021 survey.

Two other leading reasons were strong links with the home culture and fewer problems finding employment.

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More than 20 per cent of those polled expected “the economic recovery would speed up with the adjustment of Covid-19 prevention measures, which then would offer more job opportunities”, the report said.

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