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China sets ‘reasonable’ price range for thermal coal, cites ‘lessons’ from recent power crunches

  • China has set the benchmark for 5,500 kcal thermal coal at Qinghuangdao Port at 570-770 yuan (US$86.98-US$121.77)
  • Beijing is trying to balance the profits of coal plants and miners after the nation was hit by crippling power outages last year

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China is encouraging coal miners and utilities to enter into long term contracts to minimise price volatility. Photo: AFP

China’s top economic planning agency has set a “reasonable” price range for thermal coal for medium- and long-term trading to stabilise supply and prevent excess price volatility, which were triggers for crippling power cuts last year.

The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said in a notice on Thursday it had set the benchmark for 5,500 kcal thermal coal at Qinghuangdao Port at 570-770 yuan (US$86.98-US$121.77).

“Setting a price range does not mean that we are going back to government pricing,” said Wan Jinsong, director of NDRC’s price department.

“When the coal price falls or rises excessively beyond the reasonable range, it will bring adverse effects and even endanger security and stable supply of energy. There have been many lessons in recent years.”

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China increases coal production to ensure winter supplies, easing energy shortage

China increases coal production to ensure winter supplies, easing energy shortage
China experienced its worst power crunch in decades last year, prompting the government to liberalise pricing in the state-controlled power market. Electricity prices are now allowed to rise as much as 20 per cent against benchmarks, compared with 10 per cent before the change in October.
Amanda Lee covers markets and the economy for the Post, with an interest in China's economic and social landscape. A graduate of the London School of Economics, she joined the Post in 2017 and has previously worked for Thomson Reuters and Forbes.
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