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The View | Why Hong Kong’s status as a global financial centre is perfectly safe and secure

  • Hong Kong is irreplaceable in the Asia-Pacific and hosts a complex and pivotal network of firms and financiers that has survived wars, revolutions and economic depressions
  • Importantly, Beijing firmly supports Hong Kong as China’s global financial centre and will never let order in the city break down completely

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Hong Kong’s financial district is the pre-eminent regional hub. No viable alternative to Hong Kong exists in the Asia-Pacific. Photo: Reuters
Detractors inside and outside Hong Kong suggest that the current protests will undermine the city as China’s global financial centre. Their arguments run the gamut: political turmoil will hinder the operations of financial firms; China’s possible intervention will make it unfavourable for financial firms to function; China will deliberately dethrone Hong Kong and promote Shenzhen as its global financial centre.
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The seriousness of the protests cannot be dismissed. For many participants and observers, turmoil in Hong Kong appears overwhelming. Some politicians in Europe and the United States go so far as to argue for sanctions or other punishments – although they would oppose any attempt by China to intervene in their countries.
Remember, most of the world’s leading financial centres, from New York to London to Paris, have seen their share of turmoil. These unsettled conditions occasionally appear precisely because these centres house pivotal actors in the global economy and inevitably encompass extremes in inequality: from highly paid workers in finance, business services and corporate management, to the far larger workforce in lower-level service activities.

When such disparities are challenged, protesters frequently target financial centres as symbols of the power they oppose. Hong Kong has faced such protests with regularity since the 1950s.

Make no mistake, Hong Kong is a global business centre, not a nation. So, protests that target retail sales or tourism do undermine its total economic output as measured by gross domestic product, for example. But that harm does not extend to Hong Kong’s global financial firms and financiers, to its business services firms, or to its regional corporate management.
Hong Kong’s status as China’s “window to global capital” and the third greatest global financial centre is secure.
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