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Why is Hong Kong not defending Cathay Pacific’s safety record?

Albert Cheng says Cathay’s fall from first to 12th in an airline safety ranking stems from opaque changes to the assessment criteria. Officials have let Hong Kong down by not defending Cathay’s – and thus the city’s – reputation for aviation safety

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Any damage to Cathay Pacific’s reputation for safety may hurt Hong Kong’s reputation as a safe aviation hub. Photo: Felix Wong
When the Heritage Foundation named Hong Kong the world’s freest economy for the 24th consecutive year this year, Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor staged a reception at Government House to receive a copy of the flattering report from the think tank’s founder.

In contrast, when the city is subject to a negative appraisal, officials simply ignore it. A case in point is a study unveiled this month which challenged Hong Kong’s reputation as a safe aviation hub.

In a surprise move, the Germany-based Jet Airliner Crash Data Evaluation Centre (Jacdec) dumped Cathay Pacific from its ranking of the top 10 safest airlines in the world. The carrier topped the Airline Safety Ranking from 2015 to 2017. This year, the centre downgraded Cathay by 11 places.

Cathay aside, six other airlines – Air New Zealand, Hainan Airlines, Qantas, Qatar Airways, Eva Air and Japan Airlines – have lost their top 10 positions. They have been surpassed by budget airlines such as Norwegian AS and Spirit Airlines.

Flaws threaten Hong Kong air safety, claim aviation experts

In the past, the centre used nine factors in comparing the airlines’ safety performances, including serious incidents reported and the operational safety audits by the International Air Transport Association. In the latest exercise, Jacdec expanded its evaluation criteria of the 100 largest passenger carriers to 33 factors. On top of the existing accident and incident history, two other categories of environmental and airline factors were introduced to include considerations such as fleet age, route profile and the EU black list. A range of factors which are beyond an airline’s control, such as the risks associated with flying on a certain flight path, weather and how safe an airport is, is also included.

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