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Bitcoin is an ‘environmental disaster’ and ‘could bring the internet to a halt’, study says

Bitcoin miners are using as much electricity as Switzerland, while the computing power needed to deal with bitcoin growth would eventually overwhelm all computers, the Bank of International Settlements said

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A representation of the Bitcoin virtual currency is seen on a PC motherboard in this file photograph. Photo: Reuters

The Bank of International Settlements (BIS) just told the cryptocurrency world it’s not ready for prime time – and as far as mainstream financial services go, may never be.

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In a withering 24-page article released Sunday as part of its annual economic report, the BIS said bitcoin and its ilk suffered from “a range of shortcomings” that would prevent cryptocurrencies from ever fulfilling the lofty expectations that prompted an explosion of interest – and investment – in the would-be asset class.

The BIS, an 88-year-old institution in Basel, Switzerland, that serves as a central bank for other central banks, said cryptocurrencies are too unstable, consume too much electricity, and are subject to too much manipulation and fraud to ever serve as bona fide mediums of exchange in the global economy.

It cited the decentralised nature of cryptocurrencies – bitcoin and its imitators are created, transacted, and accounted for on a distributed network of computers – as a fundamental flaw rather than a key strength.


In one of its most poignant findings, the BIS analysed what it would take for the blockchain software underpinning bitcoin to process the digital retail transactions currently handled by national payment systems.
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