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China currency: yuan traders grow anxious at prospect of Donald Trump return to White House

  • Investors are preparing for a possible return to the days of the US-China trade war which steamrollered the yuan
  • A gauge of the cost to hedge the currency which covers the November 5 vote has climbed to the highest since 2017 relative to comparable periods

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During his term of office, Trump’s policies helped drive the yuan to what was its weakest in a decade in August 2019. Photo: Getty Images via AFP
Nine months before the US presidential election, Donald Trump is tiptoeing into the minds of China currency traders.
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With the former president seemingly a lock for the Republican nomination, investors are preparing for a possible return to the days of the US-China trade war which steamrollered the yuan during his term in office. Trump has suggested revoking China’s “most favoured nation” status for US trade and hinted at tariffs of more than 60 per cent on its goods.

During his term of office, Trump’s policies helped drive the yuan to what was its weakest in a decade in August 2019.

A gauge of the cost to hedge the Chinese currency which covers the November 5 vote has climbed to the highest since 2017 relative to comparable periods. That is the spread between nine-month implied volatility on the offshore yuan and its six-month counterpart.

“Jitters about the renminbi in the coming months are partly related to the possibility of another Trump presidency, which would mean more political and trade tension with China,” said Chi Lo, senior investment strategist for Asia-Pacific at BNP Paribas Asset Management. “Trump’s recent talk about levying 60 per cent tariffs on Chinese imports underscores such worries.”

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US election concerns are compounded by those about China’s domestic problems and measures to address them, which are also adding to the premium to hedge the yuan, according to Lo. Barring any assertive policy moves, “as long as such scepticism exists, the yuan exchange rate will be volatile,” he said.

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