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China reduces mortgage rates to boost home sales in hard-hit cities as Beijing seeks to prop up property market

  • First-time buyers in cities with falling home prices can access reduced mortgage rates, the People’s Bank of China announced on Thursday
  • 23 of the 70 largest cities in the country are eligible for the rate-cut discretion, according to a Post calculation based on official statistics

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Construction cranes operate among residential buildings in Beijing on September 26, 2022. Photo: EPA-EFE

China’s central bank is giving local governments the green light to woo first-time homebuyers in what analysts see as a strong signal of support for the bruised property sector ahead of the country’s 20th party congress in mid-October.

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Cities where new home prices fell from June through August on both a month-over-month and a year-over-year basis can reduce mortgage rates for first-time buyers, the People’s Bank of China announced on its website on Thursday night.

“It is a rather strong statement from the central bank with a determination to stabilise the housing sector,” said Yan Yuejin, director of the Shanghai-based E-house China Research and Development Institute. “The policy particularly underscores cities having poor sales performance in the third quarter, which means the top officials have to pay attention to the situation.”

Developers in China’s 18.2 trillion yuan (US$2.6 trillion) property market have been pinched between falling sales and a debt crisis amid Beijing’s “three red lines” policy, which limited borrowing and helped push China Evergrande Group and peers such as Sunac China Holdings into default.
The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) building in Beijing, pictured on September 21, 2022. Photo: Bloomberg
The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) building in Beijing, pictured on September 21, 2022. Photo: Bloomberg

Contracted sales at China’s top 100 property developers fell by about a third in August year on year, following a 40 per cent drop in July and a 50 per cent decline in June.

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The woes of the property sector have spread to the rest of China’s economy, with banks, bad-debt managers, and suppliers both upstream and downstream of property developers among those affected.
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