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Chairman of the Board of China National Petroleum Corporation Wang Yilin and Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro shake hands during their meeting in Beijing on September 15. Photo: Reuters

Venezuela’s Nicolas Maduro doubles down on Chinese money to rescue a crashing economy

Venezuela’s president hails ‘new economic era’ after securing US$5 billion in fresh investment from China, that he says will help to almost double oil exports there

Venezuela

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro said Tuesday that new investments from China will help his country dramatically boost its oil production, doubling down on financing from the mainland to turn around its crashing economy.

Already a major economic partner, China has agreed to invest US$5 billion more in Venezuela, Maduro said following a recent trip to Beijing, adding that the money would help it nearly double its oil exports to China.

“We are taking the first steps into a new economic era,” he said. “We are on track to have a new economy, and the agreements with China will strengthen it.”

Maduro heads to China as he tries to salvage Venezuelan economy

A once-wealthy oil nation, Venezuela is gripped by a historic crisis deeper than the Great Depression in the United States. Venezuelans struggle to afford scarce food and medicine, many going abroad in search of a better life.
Venezuela President Nicolas Maduro speaks during a press conference in Caracas on Tuesday. Photo: EPA

Venezuela’s inflation this year could top 1 million per cent, economists predict.

After two decades of socialist rule and mismanagement, Venezuela’s oil production of 1.2 million barrels a day is a third of what it was two decades ago before the late President Hugo Chavez launched the socialist revolution.

Maduro says under the deal, Venezuela will increase production and the daily export of oil to China to 1 million barrels a day.

As Venezuelans starve, Maduro feasts on steak at Salt Bae restaurant after China trip

However, China is taking a strong role in its new agreements. Over the last decade China has given Venezuela US$65 billion in loans, cash and investment. Venezuela owes more than US$20 billion.

The head of the National Petroleum Corporation of China will soon travel to Venezuela to finalise plans on increasing oil exports.
China Development Bank Chairman Hu Huaibang and Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro shake hands during their meeting in Beijing on September 15. Photo: Reuters
Chinese President Xi Jinping walks next to Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro during his welcoming ceremony in Beijing on September 14. Photo: Reuters
Russ Dallen, a Miami-based partner at brokerage Caracas Capital Markets, said the influx of money appears to be investments China will control.

“The Chinese are reluctant to throw good money after bad,” Dallen said. “They do want to get paid back. The only way they can get paid back is to get Venezuela’s production back up.”

Venezuela also agreed to sell 9.9 per cent of shares of the joint venture Sinovensa, giving a Chinese oil company a 49 per cent stake. The sale will expand exploitation of gas in Venezuela, the president said.

Maduro also recently launched sweeping economic reforms aimed at rescuing the economy that include a creating new currency, boosting the minimum wage more than 3,000 per cent and raising taxes.

Economist Asdrubal Oliveros of Caracas-based firm Econalitica said he doubts that Venezuela can reach the aggressive goal to boost oil exports to China to one million barrels a day given problems faced by the state corporation PDVSA.

“Increased production I see as quite limited,” Oliveros said. “The Chinese companies alone have neither the muscle nor the size to prop up production.”

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Maduro gets US$5b beijing lifeline
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